A ↑requirement that limits the solution space beyond what is necessary for meeting the given ↑functional requirements and ↑quality requirements.
Das CPRE Glossar
Ein gemeinsames Verständnis der verwendeten Begriffe ist die Grundlage für erfolgreiches RE. Das CPRE Glossar umfasst die Kernbegriffe des Requirements Engineering - es ist das zentrale Nachschlagewerk über alle CPRE Module und Ebenen hinweg! Das RE@Agile Glossar ergänzt das CPRE Glossar durch Begriffe für das Requirements Engineering im agilen Umfeld.
Die Glossare sind in verschiedenen Sprachen auch zum Download verfügbar.
Das CPRE Glossar: Die wichtigsten Begriffe des Requirements Engineering im Überblick
Bitte beachten Sie, dass die Begriffsdefinitionen in den Glossaren bewusst nur auf Englisch existieren, um Unschärfen oder Interpretationsspielraum, die aus Übersetzungen resultieren können, auszuschließen.
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Randbedingung (im RE)Constraint (in RE)
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RedundanzRedundancy
Multiple occurrence of the same information or resource.
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RefaktorierungRefactoring
The improvement of the internal ↑quality of source code, particularly the structure of the code, without changing its observable behavior.
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ReleaseRelease
Synonym: Freigabe
A ↑configuration that has been released for installation and use by ↑customers.
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Requirements EngineerRequirements Engineer
Synonym: Anforderungsanalytiker, Anforderungsingenieur
A person who – in collaboration with ↑stakeholders – elicits, documents, validates, and manages ↑requirements.
Note:In most cases, requirements engineer is a ↑role and not a job title.
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Requirements EngineeringRequirements Engineering
The systematic and disciplined approach to the ↑specification and management of ↑requirements with the goal of understanding the ↑stakeholders’ desires and needs and minimizing the risk of delivering a ↑system that does not meet these desires and needs.
Abbreviation: RE -
ReviewReview
Synonym: Durchsicht
An evaluation of a ↑work product by an individual or a group in order to find problems or suggest improvements.
Note:Evaluation may be performed with respect to both contents and conformance.
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RisikoRisk
A possible event that threatens the success of an endeavor.
Note:A risk is typically assessed in terms of its probability and potential damage.
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RolleRole
1. A part played by a person in a given context.
2. In ↑UML ↑class models : The parts played by the linked ↑objects in an ↑association .